Abban, C. and Quarshie, J. 1993 'Integrated skills upgrading for self employment (NACVET). The case of Ghana' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
Abuodha, C. and King, K. 1991 The building of an industrial society: change and development in Kenya's informal (jua kali) sector IDS Discussion paper no 292 University of Nairobi
ACORD 1991 The Kassala small-scale enterprise project London
ACORD 1992 Economic interest groups and their relevance for women's development Research and Policy Programme Occasional paper 4 London
Adam, S. 1993 'Review of the National Open Apprenticeship System (Nigeria)' NORRAG NEWS 14 Pp. 58-61
Adams, A.V. et al 1992 'The World Bank's policy paper on vocational education and training' Prospects December
Allen, C. H. 1972 'Unions, income and development' Developmental trends in Kenya Centre of African Studies, Edinburgh University, Edinburgh
ANC/COSATU 1993 A framework for lifelong learning: a unified. multi-path approach to education and training, Draft I Johannesburg
Annis, S. and Franks, J. 1989 'The idea, ideology and economics of the informal sector: the case of Peru' Grassroots Development 13/1 Pp 9-22
Appleton, H. 1993 'Women: invisible technologists' Appropriate Technology 20/2
ApT 1993a The informal sector: state of the art review ApT Moreton-in-the-Marsh
ApT 1993b The Uganda Small Scale Industries Association ApT Moreton-in-the-Marsh
Assaad, R. 1993 'Formal and informal institutions in the labour market with applications to the construction sector in Egypt' World Development 21/6 Pp 925-39
Assuncao, P. 1993 'Government policies and the urban informal sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: a comparative study on Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique and Angola' Working paper WEP2-19/WP64 World Employment Programme ILO Geneva
Awashti, D. N. 1993 'Vocational training and self-employment. The Indian experience' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
Awashti, D. N., Murali, B. P. and Bhat, B. N. 1990 Entrepreneurship development and new enterprise creation: experience of the Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India ILO SED/ 17E Geneva
Baldemor, R. R. 1993 'Insights on the TRUGA project' Paper presented at the ILO Meeting of Experts on Community Based Training, Turin
Ball, C. 1991 Pathways to enterprise Commonwealth Secretariat
Bennett, D. 1993 'Assessing gender in income-generating projects' paper presented at an ODA-sponsored NGO workshop on Gender, Edinburgh, July 1993
Berger, M. and Buvinic, M. (eds.) 1990 Women's ventures Kumarian West Hartford CON
Biervliet, W. 1994 'Training with production' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Birks, S., Sinclair C . and Fluitman, F. 1990 Education and training for skills and income in the urban informal sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: The case of Ibadan, Nigeria mimeo
Boeh-Ocansey, O. 1993 Education and training needs of the informal sector: Ghana paper for ODA research project on education and training for the informal sector
Boehm, U. 1993 'The advantage of statelessness: a vocational training programme for Afghan refugees' mimeo
Boehm, U. 1994 'German vocational education and training: national and international dimensions' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Bowland, D. 1988 Co-ordination of training systems: some basic issues ILO TPB/DP25 Geneva
Bowland, D. 1994 'The International Labour Organisation' in International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon, Oxford
Bown, L. 1993 Preparing the future: women, literacy and development Action Aid Development Report No 4
Bray, M. and Lillis, K. 1988 Community financing of education Pergamon Oxford
Bude, U. 1989 Developing instructional materials for African primary schools occasional papers on basic education no. 3 DSE Bonn
Butt, S. A. 1987 Primary business education. Standard 8 Booksales, Nairobi
Buvinic, M. 1986 'Projects for women in the Third World: explaining their misbehaviour' World Development, 14/5 Pp 653-664
Buvinic, M. 1991 'Promoting women's enterprises: can Africa learn from Latin America?' paper presented at a conference on Small and Microenterprise Promotion in a Changing Policy Environment: A Special Focus on Africa, The Hague, September-October 1991
Caillods, F. 1993 'Reforms in the organisation of vocational education and training: convergences and divergences', Workshop on new trends in training policy, 18-20 October, ILO, Geneva
Callaway, A. 1964 'Nigeria's indigenous apprenticeship system' University of Ife Journal of African Studies OUP Ibadan, vol. l no. 1
Carnoy, M. 1980 'Segmented labour markets' Carnoy, M. et al Education, work and employment. Volume Two IIEP Paris
Carnoy, M. 1993 'Efficiency and equity in vocational education and training policies in a changing international division of labour' Workshop on new trends in training policy, 1820 October, ILO, Geneva
Carron, G. and Carr-Hill, R. A. 1991 Non-formal education: information and planning issues IIEP research report no. 90, IIEP, Paris
Cheru, F. 1990 The silent revolution Anvil Harare
Chisman, D. 1987 Practical secondary education Commonwealth Secretariat
Christian Aid n.d. India - fair trade in action London
Chung, F. 1988 'Education: revolution or reform?' in C. Stoneman, Zimbabwe's prospects Macmillan
Colclough, C., Lfstedt, J-I., Manduvi-Moyo, J., Maravanyika, O. E., Ngwata W. S. 1990 Education in Zimbabwe: issues of quantity and quality SIDA Educational Division Documents 50 Stockholm
Commonwealth Secretariat (a series of leaflets on youth enterprise in the Commonwealth, London)(1991) 'Jua Kali: Enterprise under the Kenyan sun'
(1991) 'Siti Hajar: Tailor made in Malaysia'
(1992) 'Lonsangano: Women's enterprise in rural Zambia'
Commonwealth Secretariat 1992 Entrepreneurial skills for young women: a manual for trainers Commonwealth Secretariat
Cooksey, B. et al 1993 Parents' attitudes towards education in rural Tanzania Tanzania Development Research Group (TADREG) report no. 5, Dar es Salaam
Coombe, C. 1988 Survey of vocationally-oriented education in the commonwealth, Commonwealth Secretariat
Coombs, P., Prosser, R. and Ahmed ,M. 1973 New paths to learning for rural children and youth ICED New York
Corvalan, O. 1987 'Training for disadvantaged youth in Chile' in Droogleever-Fortuijn, E., Hoppers, W. and Morgan, M. Paving pathways to work CESO The Hague
Corvalan, O. 1988 'The combination of education and production in some Latin American countries' paper presented at the NASEDC Conference on Education and Production As, Norway, June 1988
Corvalan, O. 1993 'Training for self-employment through VTIs: Chilean case study' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
Corvalan, O. 1994 'NGOs (Latin America): training for disadvantaged groups' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Court, D. 1972 'Dilemmas of development: the village polytechnic movements as a shadow system of education in Kenya' in Developmental trends in Kenya Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh
Creative Associates 1983 Non-formal education in the Camerouns: an assessment Creative Associates Washington D.C.
D'Souza, K. C. and L. Thomas 1993 Education and training needs of the informal sector: India paper for ODA research project on education and training for the informal sector
De Moura Castro, C. 1991 'How well have ILO training practices survived the test of time?' NORRAG NEWS No 10, July 1991
De Moura Castro, C. 1993 'Training in East Europe: problem or solution?' in NORRAG NEWS No. 14, July 1993
De Moura Castro, C. and Bas, D. n.d. La cuisine du marché: le retour de l'apprentissage traditional TPB ILO Geneva
De Soto, H. 1989 The other path Harper and Row New York
Dore, R. 1980 The diploma disease Unwin
DSE 1993 Out-of-school education. work and sustainability in the South- experiences and strategies Bonn
Ducci, M. A. 1991 Vocational Training on the Threshold of the 1990s World Bank Washington D.C.
Ducci, M. A. 1994 'Latin America; national training agencies' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Dyer, C. 1993 'Education and the state: policy implementation in India's federal policy' paper presented at the Oxford Conference on the changing role of the state in education, September 1993
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean OREALC 1992 Education and knowledge: basic pillars of changing production patterns with social equity Santiago, Chile
Eisemon, T. O. 1989 'The impact of primary schooling on agricultural thinking and practices in Kenya and Burundi' in Studies in Science Education 17.
Ellis, P. 1990 Measures increasing the participation of girls and women in technical and vocational education and training: A Caribbean study Commonwealth Secretariat
Fagerlind, I. and Saha, L. J. 1989 Education and national development: a comparative perspective. Second edition Pergamon Oxford Ch. 7
Federal Republic of Nigeria, Nigerian National Commission for UNESCO, 1992, Development of education 1990-1992: National report of Nigeria, International Conference on Education, 43rd session 1992, Geneva
Ferej, A. 1993 'Draft paper: Traditional apprenticeship' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
Fluitman, F. 1994 'Traditional apprenticeship' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Fluitman, F. and Sangaré, A. K. 1989 'Some recent evidence of informal sector apprenticeship in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire' in Fluitman, F. Training for work in the informal sector ILO Geneva
Foster, P. J. 1968 'The vocational school fallacy in development planning' in Blaug, M. Economics of education. Volume One Penguin Harmondsworth
Frost, D. 1991 'New approaches to skills training in Nigeria and Trinidad' Small Enterprise Development 2/2 Pp 41-6
Fullan, M. G. 1991 The new meaning of educational change Teachers College Press, New York
Fungati, M. 1987 'ZIMFEP's experience in establishing school leaver employment creation programmes in Zimbabwe' in Droogleever-Fortuijn, E., Hoppers, W. and Morgan, M. Paving pathways to work CESO The Hague
Gallart, M. A. 1994 'Latin America: articulation of education, training and work' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Gatama, W. M. 1986 Business education for primary schools; Standard Six. Pupils' book TransAfrica Nairobi
Gibb, A. A. 1988 Stimulating entrepreneurship and new business development ILO SED/ 14E Geneva
Goodale, G. 1989 'Training for women in the informal sector' in Fluitman, F. Training for work in the informal sector ILO Geneva
Goodale, G. 1990 'Women and TVET: addressing the challenge' Norrag News, December 1990, pp 13-15
Govinda, R. and Varghese, N. V. 1993 The quality of primary education in India IIEP Paris
Grierson, J. P. 1989a Vocational training and self-employment: lessons from the field Cranfield/ODA
Grierson, J. P. 1989b 'Cost-covering, production-based vocational training: the case of Nepal's Butwal Technical Institute' Apsdep Newsletter September/October Pp 10-3
Grierson, J. P. 1992 'Assessing appropriate technology in Calcutta's informal sector' GATE 2/92 Pp 14-7
Grierson, J. P. 1993 'Self-employment in developing countries: analysing the effectiveness of enterprise-based training approaches' paper presented at the Development and the Strategies of SMEs in the 1990s Conference, Mikkeli, Finland
Grierson, J. P. 1994 'A Review of the Self-Employment Activities of the Russian Federal Employment Service in Moscow Region and Leningrad Region' SKAT St. Gallen, Switzerland
Grootings, P. 1994 'Eastern and Central Europe: vocational education and training in transition' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Gupta, S. K. 1990 'Enterprise development training programmes in India' Small Enterprise Development 1/4 Pp 15-26
Gustafsson, I. 1985 ZIMFEP SIDA Education Division Documents 29 Stockholm
Gustafsson, I. 1987 Schools and the transformation of work IIE Stockholm
Guttman, C. 1993 All children can learn: Chile's 900 schools programme for the underprivileged UNESCO Paris
Haan, H. C. 1989 'Two examples of training projects for the informal sector in Central America' in Fluitman, F. Training for work in the informal sector ILO Geneva
Haan, H. C. 1994 'Guide for Decision Makers: Community-Based Skills Training for Employment Creation and Income Generation' ILO Geneva
Hailey, J. 1991 Small Business development in the developing world: an overview of contemporary issues in enterprise development Cranfield School of Management Cranfield
Hailey, J. 1994 'Enterprise education: small business training' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Harper, M. 1984 Small business in the third world John Wiley and Sons Chichester
Harper, M. 1989a 'The programme for the development of small enterprises (DESAP) of the Carvajal Foundation, Cali, Colombia' in Fluitman, F. Training for work in the informal sector ILO Geneva
Harper, M. 1989b 'The Euro-Action Accord programme in Port Sudan, the Sudan' in Fluitman, F. Training for work in the informal sector ILO Geneva
Harper, M. 1992 'Evaluating enterprise development programmes in India' Small Enterprise Development 3/4 Pp 50-4
Hawes, H. and Scotchmer, C. (Eds.) 1993 Children for health: children as communicators of Facts for Life Child to Child Trust, London
HEART TRUST/NTA 1993 Creating a labour force for the Twenty-First Century HEART TRUST/NTA Kingston Jamaica
Herz, B., K. Subbarao, M. Habib and L. Raney 1991 Letting girls learn: promising approaches in primary and secondary education World Bank Discussion Paper 133
Hinchliffe, K. et al 1988 The cost effectiveness of TVET in Botswana Ministry of Education Gaborone
Hoppers, W. 1992 The promotion of self-employment in education and training institutions: perspectives in East and Southern Africa Small Enterprise Development Programme ILO Geneva
Hoppers, W. 1994a 'Education and productive work' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Hoppers, W. 1994b ' Questioning the school- what room for the local perspective?', NASEDEC Conference on 'Quality of education in the context of culture in developing countries', 13-15 January, Tampere
Hoppers, W. and Komba, D. 1992 'Productive work in general education: an analysis of variants' Paper presented at the World Conference on Comparative Education, Prague
Howarth, R. 1992 'Women's microenterprise- lessons for enterprise support agencies' Paper presented at the Regional Workshop on the Development of Microenterprises by Women, Ahmedabad
ILO 1993 Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
ILO/SIDA 1993 Skill development for self-reliance: a methodology for training for self-employment. ILO/SIDA Geneva Stockholm
ILO/UNDP 1993 Nepal ILO/UNDP NEP/88/033 Geneva
International Foundation for Education with Production 1990 Defusing the time-bomb? Education and employment in Southern Africa IFEP Gaborone
Institute for Public Policy Research 1990 A British 'Baccalauréat': ending the division between education and training London
Iyer, L. 1991 Diversification of women's occupations through training: India TPB/DP61 ILO Geneva
Jackelen, H. R. and Rhyne, E. 1991 'Towards a more market oriented approach to credit and savings for the poor' Small Enterprise Development 2/4 Pp 4-20
Jain, B. 1991 'Returns to education: further analysis of cross country data' Economics of Education Review 10/3 Pp253-58
Jamison, D. T. and Lau, L. J. 1982 Farmer education and farm efficiency Johns Hopkins, Baltimore
Jeans, A., Hyman, E. and O'Donnell, M. 1991 'Technology- The key to increasing the productivity of microenterprises' Small Enterprise Development 2/2 Pp 14-23
Jennings, Z. D. and Edmond, D. 1986 'Belize's Rural Education and Agriculture Programme: some factors that have contributed to its success' paper presented at the Vocationalising Education Conference, London, May 1986
Joekes, S. 1987 Women in the world economy, an INSTRAW report OUP Oxford
Jones, T. J. 1922 Education in Africa Phelps Stokes Fund New York
Jones, T. J. 1925 Education in East Africa Phelps Stokes Fund New York
Jumani, U. 1987 'The future of home-based production' in Singh and Kelles-Vitanen (eds.) Invisible Hands Sage
K-REP 1993 Inventory of projects and programmes for small and jua kali development in Kenya Nairobi
K-REP 1993. Jua kali literature: an annotated bibliography Nairobi
Kanawaty, G. and De Moura Castro, C. 1990 Towards an employment oriented training policy ILO TPB/DP60 Geneva
Karcher, W. et al. 1993 Zwischen Okonomie und Sozialer Arbeit: Lernen in informellen Sektor in der Dritten Welt Iko Verlag
Kassam, Y. and Kamal, M. 1992 Final report of the evaluation study of the training component of the Bangladesh rural development project CIDA, Canada
Khan, H. 1993 'The Pak-German Technical Training Programme' paper presented at the conference on out-of-school education, work and sustainability in the South, Berlin
Kibare, C. 1993 'Gender considerations under the ILO/KYTEC project' paper presented at the ILO Meeting of Experts in Community-Based Training for Self-Employment and Income Generation, Turin
King, E. M. and Hill, M. A. 1993 Women's education in developing countries: barriers. benefits and policies World Bank Washington D.C.
King, K. 1977 The African artisan Heinemann
King, K. 1980 'Education and self-employment' in Carnoy et al. (Eds.), Education work and employment vol. ii Paris
King, K. 1985 'The environments of education with production: schools, training institutions and productive enterprises' Education with Production 4/1 Pp 75-91
King, K. 1987 'Evaluating the context of diversified secondary education in Tanzania' in Lauglo, J. and Lillis ,K. Vocationalising education Pergamon Oxford
King, K. 1989 'Primary schooling and developmental knowledge in Africa' in Centre of African Studies, African futures University of Edinburgh Edinburgh
King, K. 1990a Training and structural adjustment: images from Ghana and Nigeria Occasional Paper 29 Centre of African Studies Edinburgh.
King, K. 1990b 'Education for employment and self-employment interventions in developing countries. Past experience and present prognosis' in International Foundation for Education with Production, Defusing the time-bomb? Education and employment in Southern Africa, IFEP Gaborone
King, K. 1991a 'Training for the informal sector' chapter in King Aid and education in the developing world Longman
King, K. 1991b Aid and education in the developing world, Longman, Harlow
King, K. 1993 Training for self-employment through vocational training institutions: lessons from experience paper presented to ILO meeting on Training for self-employment through VTIs,
King, K. 1994a 'Technical and vocational education and training: an overview' in International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
King, K. 1994b 'Re-ordering Kenya's informal Jua Kali economy in the 1990s: external and internal policy agendas' in McCormick, D. and Pedersen, P. (Eds.) Networks of enterprise: small and intermediate size enterprise in African industrialisation Copenhagen
King, K. 1994c Jua kali Kenya James Currey, London
King, T., Parnell, M. and Carr-Hill, R. 1992 The commercial culture gap between British businessmen and South-East Asia School of South-East Asian Studies, University of Hull for the Department of Trade and Industry
Kivunzyo, K. 1993 'ILO/Kenya Youth Training and Employment Creation Project' paper presented at the ILO Meeting of Experts on Community Based Training for self-employment. and Income Generation, Turin
Kraak, A. 1991 'Making the hidden curriculum the formal curriculum: vocational training in South Africa' Comparative Education Review 35/3 Pp 406-29
Kraak, A. 1993 Free or coordinated market? Education and training policy options for a future South Africa unpublished PhD, University of Western Cape, Cape Town
La Belle, T. 1982 'Formal, non-formal and informal education: a holistic perspective on lifelong learning' International Review of Education 28/2
La Towsky, R. J. and J. P. Grierson 1992 'Traditional apprenticeships and enterprise support networks' Small Enterprise Development 3/3 Pp 42-8
Lauglo, J. 1994 'Vocational training modes: Sweden, Germany and Japan' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Lauglo, J. and Närman, A. 1988 'Diversified secondary education in Kenya: the status of practical subjects and their uses after school' in Lauglo, J. and Lillis, K. Vocationalizing Education Pergamon Oxford
Lauglo, J. and Lillis, K. 1988 "'Vocationalization" in international perspective' in Lauglo, J. and Lillis, K. Vocationalizing education Pergamon Oxford
Lavrijsen, L. 1991 Enterprise education and self-employment promotion FACET BV Apeldoorn, The Netherlands
Leek, J. et al 1993 Made in Africa: learning from carpentry hand-tool projects IT/VSO, London
Levitsky, J. 1992 'Private sector membership associations and support for small and medium enterprises' Small Enterprise Development 3/1 Pp 22-33
Lohmar-Kuhnle, C. 1992 Occupation-oriented training and education for target groups from the informal sector BMZ Bonn
Lohmar-Kuhnle, C. 1993 'Refugee and Sudanese Training Programme (RSTP) in the Eastern and Central regions of Sudan' Mimeo
Macharia, K. 1988 'Social networks: ethnicity and the informal sector in Nairobi' IDS working paper no 463, Univ. of Nairobi.
Mahabir, D. 1993 Servol pre-school and adolescent training programmes in Trinidad and Tobago IIEP Paris
Mahajan, V. and Dichter, T. W. 1990 'A contingency approach to small business and microenterprise development' Small Enterprise Development 1/1 Pp 4-16
Maldonado, C. 1989 'Self-training in theory and practice' in Fluitman, F. Training for work in the informal sector ILO Geneva
Manu, G. and Gibb, A. A. 1990 'The design of extension and related support services for small-scale enterprise' International Small Business Journal 8/3
Maravanyika, O. E. 1989 'The new vocationalism, entrepreneurial skills development and a search for a worthwhile work-oriented curriculum' Bulletin of the Associate College Centre 25/ 1, Pp 23 -32
Marris, P. and Somerset, A. 1971 African businessmen East African Publishing House Nairobi
Mashek, R. W. 1992 The Don Bosco way to train disadvantaged youth ILO TPB/DP92 Geneva
Mason, G. 1994 'Vocational education and training: Anglo-German comparisons' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Mbilinyi, M. and Mbughuni, P. (eds.) 1991 Education in Tanzania with a gender perspective: summary report SIDA Education Division Documents 53 Stockholm
Mburugu, J. B. 1993 'Self-Employment and Entrepreneurship in Vocational Training Institutions in Kenya' paper to Turin meeting on training for self-employment through VTIs
McCormick, D. 1991 Manufacturing in miniature unpublished manuscript
McGrath, S. A. 1993 Changing the subject: curriculum change in secondary education in Zimbabwean since independence Occasional Paper 44 Centre of African Studies Edinburgh
McLaughlin, S. D. 1979 The wayside mechanic Centre for International Education University of Massachusetts
Mead, D. C. and P. Kunjeku 1993 Business linkages and enterprise development in Zimbabwe CZI Harare
Mead, D. C. 1994 'The Contribution of Small Enterprises to Employment Growth in Southern Africa' mimeo
MEDI 1993 'Training for self-employment through VTIs: lessons from experience' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
Messina, G. 1993 Education and training needs of the informal sector: Chile paper for ODA research project on education and training for the informal sector
Middleton, J., Ziderman, A. and Adams, A. V. 1993 Skills for Productivity OUP Oxford
Millsap, M.A. and Muraskin, L. D. 1994 'USA: federal vocational education policy' in International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Molyneux, M. 1985 'Mobilisation without emancipation? Women's interests, state and revolution in Nicaragua' Feminist Studies 11/2
Monji, R. 1993 'The skills development for self-reliance methodology: RYTE Experience' paper presented at the ILO Meeting of Experts on Community Based Training for Self-Employment and Income Generation, Turin
Montrichard, R. 1987 'Beyond skills training: the work of Servol in Trinidad' in Droogleever-Fortuijn, E., Hoppers, W. and Morgan, M. Paving Pathways to Work CESO The Hague
Moser, C. 1989 'Gender planning in the Third World: Meeting Practical and Strategic Gender Needs' World Development 17/11 Pp 1799- 1825
Mosse, J. C. 1993 Half the world, Half a chance Oxfam Oxford
Mothobi, B. 1978 Training for development ARTCA Salisbury
Mutua, A. K. and Aleke-Dondo, C. 1990 The informal financial markets in Kenya K-REP research paper no. 4 Nairobi
Närman, A. 1988a 'The Botswana Brigades' Botswana-education, culture and politics Centre of African Studies Edinburgh
Närman, A. 1988b Practical subjects in Kenyan academic secondary schools: tracer study II SIDA Education Division Documents 39 Stockholm
Närman, A. 1994 'Technical vocational education and training: the experience of Eastern and Southern Africa' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Nelson, R. 1993 'Guidelines for reorienting vocational training to self-employment' paper to Turin meeting on training for self-employment through VTIs
NEPI 1992 Human resources development Oxford University Press Cape Town
NORRAG NEWS Nos. 7 & 8, Centre of African Studies University of Edinburgh
ODA 1990 Into the nineties: an education policy for British aid ODA London
ODA 1994 Education policy paper ODA London
Oehring, E. 1990 'FUNDES- an attempt to establish loan guarantee schemes through private foundations in Latin America' Small Enterprise Development 1/2 Pp 27-33
Oketch, H. O. 1993 Education and training needs of the informal sector: Kenya paper for ODA research project on education and training for the informal sector
Oketch, H. O. et al 1991 Microenterprise credit, employment, incomes and output: some evidence from Kenya K-REP research paper no 8 Nairobi
Oxfam 1990 'Gender considerations in economic enterprises' Paper presented to the AGRA East Meeting, Philippines
Oxfam 1992 Income generating projects: a view from the grassroots Oxford
Pantin, G. 1984 The Servol village Bernard van Leer Foundation The Hague
Peace, G. and Hulme, D. 1993 Children and income-generating programmes. a report for SCF (UK) Institute for Development Policy and Management Manchester
Peters-Berries, C.1993 'The urban informal sector in Zimbabwe' WEP2-19/WP 61, World Employment Programme ILO Geneva
Powell, J. 1991 'Kumasi University's involvement in grassroots industrial development' Small Enterprise Development 2/2 Pp 35-43
Pratt, V. 1993 'Experiences of Kenya Management Assistance Programme (K-MAP) as a practical link between large and small enterprises' symposium on Beyond subcontracting: assessing linkages between large and small enterprises, Royal Tropical Institute, 28-29 June, Amsterdam
PRIDE 1990 The PRIDE micro-credit scheme PRIDE Nairobi
Psacharopoulos, G. and Loxley, W. 1985 Diversified education: evidence from Colombia and Tanzania Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore
Ramirez, J. 1993a 'The role of NGOs in vocational training for self-employment: some aspects of the Colombian experience' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment. through VTIs, Turin
Ramirez, J. 1993b 'The experiences in vocational training for self-employment in the Servicio Nacional de Apprendizaje (SENA) of Colombia' ILO Expert consultation on training for self-employment through VTIs, Turin
Rao, T. V. and Wright, C. 1991 Entrepreneurial skills development programmes in fifteen Commonwealth countries Commonwealth Secretariat
Rao, T. V., Wright, C. and Mukherjee, H. 1990 Designing entrepreneurial skills development programmes: resource book for technical and vocational institutions Commonwealth Secretariat
Republic of Ghana, 1992 Ghana's country paper on development of education, 1990-1992 International conference on Education Geneva
Riedmiller, S. 1994 'Primary school agriculture in Africa' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Riedmiller, S. and Mades, G. G. 1991 Primary school agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: policies and practices GTZ Eschborn
Robinson, M. 1991 Evaluating the impact of NGOs in rural poverty alleviation: India country study ODI working paper no 49 London
Robson, M. 1992 'Introducing technology through science education: a case study from Zimbabwe' Science, Technology and Development 10/2 Pp 203-21
Sako, M. 1994 'Japan: vocational education and training' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Salleh Hj Din, M. and Gibb, A. A. 1990 'Universities, small businesses and enterprise education-towards a holistic approach' Small Enterprise Development 1/4 Pp 27-36
Sawamura, N. 1994 'Education, vocational training and employment in Kenya' unpublished paper, Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh
Shaeffer, S (Ed.) 1992 Collaborating for educational change: the role of teachers parents and community in school improvement IIEP, Paris
Schmelkes, S. (Ed.) 1990 Post-alfabetizacion y trabajo en America Latina CREFAL UNESCO-OREALC Patzcuaro Mexico
Sealy, C. G. W. 1993 Enhancing traditional apprenticeships in East Africa ApT Design and Development, Moreton-in-the-Marsh
Sheffield, J. and Diejomah, V. 1972 Non-formal education in African development Afro-American Institute New York
SIDA 1993 Lok Jumbish: learning together. A joint assessment of Lok Jumbish: a basic education for all programme in Rajastan Stockholm
Sinclair, M. 1992 'Income generation programmes among Afghan refugees' Small Enterprise Development 3/3 Pp 17-27
Sridhar, D. n.d. 'Enterprise management: case study of All Bengal Women's Union Shoe Project' mimeo
Streeten, P. 1991 'The judo trick- or crowding in' Small Enterprise Development 2/2 Pp 24-34
Sutherland, M.B. 1991 'Women and education: progress and problems' Prospects 21/2 Pp 145-55
Swainson, N. 1991 Formalising the informal: training for the informal sector in South Africa NEPI Working Paper
Tangyong, A. F. et al. 1989 Quality through support for teachers: a case study from Indonesia DICE University of London
The Times Educational Supplement 1993 'Separatist rebels raise their flag' by Karen Gold, October 8
Theocharides, S. and Tolentino, A. 1991 Integrated strategies for small enterprise development: a policy paper ILO SED/19/E Geneva
Thomas, L. 1993 The education and training needs of the informal sector: four case studies from India paper for ODA research project on education and training for the informal sector
Tolentino, A. and Theocharides, S. 1992 Strengthening small enterprises ILO SED/21E Geneva
Turnham, D. et al. 1990 The informal sector revisited OECD Paris
UNDP 1991 Human development report New York
UNESCO 1991 World education report Geneva
UNESCO 1993 UNESCO: worldwide action in education, Paris
Utria, B. and Salomé, B. 1994 'Informal sector: vocational education and training' International Encyclopaedia of Education. Second Edition Pergamon Oxford
Vaccaro, L. 1994 'Improving quality in primary schools: a focused educational programme in the poor sectors of Chile (900 schools)' in Conference on Quality of education in the context of culture in developing countries, 13-15 January 1994, Tampere Finland
Van Dam, A. 1992 'Technical training for women in Nicaragua' Vena Journal: Education for Women's Development 4/ 1
Van Rensburg, P. 1978 The Serowe Brigades Macmillan
Von Pischke, J. D. 1992 'The exit problem in credit projects' Small Enterprise Development 3/4 Pp 25-33
Walsh, M., Kane, K. and Nelson, C. 1991 'A case for business training with women's groups' in Small Enterprise Development, 2/1 Pp 13- 19
Webster, L. 1990 '15 Years of World Bank lending for small and medium enterprises' Small Enterprise Development 1/1 Pp 17-25
Wei-Yuan Zhang 1993 'Career guidance in selected secondary schools in China' unpublished mimeo, Education Department, University of Edinburgh
White, S. 1989 'Behind whose throne? power and images of women in Bangladesh' in Politics 9/2
World Bank 1988 Education in Sub-Saharan Africa World Bank Washington D.C.
World Bank 1990 A poverty profile for Ghana. 1987-1988, by Boateng, E. O et al, Social Dimensions of Adjustment in Sub-Saharan Africa, SDA working paper no 5, Washington DC
World Bank 1991a Vocational and technical education and training World Bank Washington D.C.
World Bank 1991b Skill acquisition and work in micro-enterprises: recent evidence from West Africa mimeo, Washington
World Conference on Education for All 1990 World declaration on education for all and framework to meet basic learning needs New York
Wright, D. 1990 A study of the employment effects and other benefits of collaboration between multinational enterprises and small-scale enterprises ILO Multinational Enterprises Programme paper no 60 Geneva
Yacine, S. 1986 Education in Africa in the light of the Harare conference 1982 UNESCO Paris
Young, B. 1992 'Science and technology education: the response of the aid donors' in King, K. and Layton, D. Education in science and technology: innovations and implications for the developing world special issue of Science, Technology and Development 10/2
Zimfep 1992 Annual report 1991 Zimfep Harare
Zimfep 1993 Annual report 1992 Zimfep Harare