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Tables

Table 1: Production of grains and main pulses in Egypt (in 1000 tons).

Crop 1989 1993

% Increase

Wheat 3182 4787

+ 50

Maize 4529 4943

+ 9

Rice 2679 4161

+ 55

Millet 585 761

+ 30

Barley 138 134

- 3

Beans 460 3420

- 9

Lentils 14 14

+ 0

Source: CAPMAS Statistical Yearbook, 1994.

Table 2: Cultivated area of cereal grains and main pulses in Egypt (in 1000 feddan) during

the period from 1984 to 1993

Crop

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

% Change 1984-1993

Wheat (W)

1178

1186

1206

1373

1422

1533

1955

2215

2092

2129

+ 81

Maize (S)

1449

1396

1122

1353

1480

1534

1547

1676

1649

1602

+ 11

" (N)

526

518

361

458

480

470

428

392

318

312

- 41

Rice (S)

983

924

1008

981

837

982

1036

1100

1215

1282

+ 30

" (N)

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

+ 0

Millet (S)

351

331

352

308

308

298

312

315

335

336

- 4

" (N)

14

9

19

9

7

8

8

9

20

12

- 14

Barley (W)

126

125

130

112

89

118

127

154

248

118

- 6

Beans (W)

307

339

307

324

363

368

345

326

425

262

- 15

Lentils (W)

18

20

21

24

19

17

14

16

15

19

+ 6

S = summer crop, W = winter crop, N = nil crop, 1 Feddan = 4200m2 = 0.42 hectare

Table 3: Average yield per feddan for cereal grain and main pulses during the period from

1984-1993

Crop

Unit

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

% Change 1984-1993

Wheat

Ardeb

10.3

10.5

10.7

13.2

13.3

13.9

14.6

13.5

14.7

15.0

+ 46

Maize

Ardeb

13.4

13.8

14.0

14.3

14.9

16.1

17.4

17.7

18.4

18.5

+ 38

Rice

Dariba

2.4

2.6

2.6

2.5

2.7

2.7

3.0

3.3

3.4

3.4

+ 42

Millet

Ardeb

11.0

11.5

11.7

12.5

13.4

13.8

14.2

14.9

15.4

16.2

+ 47

Barley

Ardeb

9.5

9.7

9.8

10.1

10.3

8.9

8.5

6.0

7.2

8.6

- 9

Beans

Ardeb

6.5

6.8

6.7

7.3

6.5

8.0

8.4

9.3

5.8

10.3

+ 58

Lentils

Ardeb

3.7

4.2

4.3

4.7

5.0

5.0

5.3

4.7

4.5

4.5

+ 22

Ardeb =150 kgs; Dariba = 950 kgs

Table 4: Production of cereal grains and main pulses in Egypt (in 1000 tons) during the

period from 1984 to 1993

Crop

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

% Change 1984-1993

Wheat

1815

1872

1928

2721

2838

3182

4266

4483

4619

4787

+ 164

Maize

3698

3699

2918

3619

4088

4529

4798

5122

5069

4943

+ 34

Rice

2236

2311

2445

2279

2132

2679

3168

3448

3910

4161

+ 86

Millet

561

547

606

551

586

585

628

675

764

761

+ 36

Barley

145

158

167

148

120

138

142

121

234

134

- 8

Beans

271

302

448

499

362

460

451

466

382

420

+ 55

Lentils

10

13

14

18

15

14

12

11

11

14

+ 40

Source: CAPMAS, Statistical Yearbooks 1988-1994

Table 5: Percent of self sufficiency of cereal grains and main pulses in Egypt during the

period from 1987 to 1993

Product

1987/88

1988/89

1989/90

1990/91

1991/92

1992/93

Wheat

29.0

29.6

36.6

43.8

48.2

50.5

Maize

68.4

76.4

77.2

76.1

74.8

N.A.

Rice

105.8

103.5

105.4

103.8

106.1

106.6

Beans

109.5

97.5

97.3

98.3

48.4

69.1

Lentils

19.3

15.1

25.8

17.6

9.9

7.6

Source: CAPMAS, Statistical Yearbooks 1988-1994

Table 6: Annual share per capita of grain and main pulses (in kilograms)

Product 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93
Wheat 175 167.6 159.1 155.6
Wheat flour (imported) 17.7 8.7 21.3 20.0
Corn flour 77.2 81.3 79.7 N.A.
Rice 35.9 38.6 41.7 43
Beans 6.0 4.2 6.3 5.0
Lentils 0.7 1.2 1.7 2.9

Table 7: Imports of grains and pulses (in 1000 tons) during 1984-1993.

Year Wheat Corn

Lentils

Beans

1984 3860 1582

44

-

1985 4512 1866

9

-

1986 4329 2029

15

-

1987 5160 2200

31

-

1988 5100 1600

25

-

1989 5300 1100

20

10

1990 5200 1200

22

12

1991 5400 1500

28

16

1992 5100 1400

30

35

1993 5080 1800

36

55

Source: Ministry of Supply

Table 8: Farm gate price for cereal grains and main pulses during the period from 1982-

1993 (LE/ton)

Year Rice Wheat Maize Sorghum Barley Beans

Lentils

 

1982 130 82 125 127 102 240

481

1983 126 110 168 193 115 201

541

1984 131 124 173 177 136 274

585

1985 212 172 194 231 197 318

731

1986 247 225 219 258 220 408

978

1987 206 224 255 285 234 550

1000

1988 257 237 324 302 239 554

972

1989 362 436 405 384 270 574

1313

1990 367 473 427 416 325 690

1367

1991 436 498 441 443 361 875

1377

1992 451 527 431 463 494 1058

1476

1993 504 529 458 493 498 1032

1538

Source: Ministry of Agriculture